Saturday, January 26, 2013

Is it ethical to eat quinoa?


A story highlighting the glaring paradox of quinoa, a wildly trendy grain popular among vegans and health-conscious consumers, is getting worldwide attention after being revisited this week in the UK. The Guardian poses an ethical dilemma to vegans and vegetarians who tout it as a superfood: the grain is high in protein, gluten-free and low in fat. As a consequence of its explosive popularity in the West, the grain that has been a staple in the Andean diet is experiencing soaring price hikes in producing nations like Peru and Bolivia. "The appetite of countries such as ours for this grain has pushed up prices to such an extent that poorer people in Peru and Bolivia, for whom it was once a nourishing staple food, can no longer afford to eat it" writes Joanna Blythman. "Imported junk food is cheaper. In Lima, quinoa now costs more than chicken."


Here's an article from "Slate" saying that it is o.k. to eat quinoa and suggesting we ignore the media hand wringing. I guess we'll have to make up our own minds. 

"The idea that worldwide demand for quinoa is causing undue harm where it's produced is an oversimplification at best. At worst, discouraging demand for quinoa could end up hurting producers rather than helping them.  Most of the world's quinoa is grown on the altiplano, a vast, cold, windswept, and barren 14,000-foot Andean plateau spanning parts of Peru and Bolivia. Quinoa is one of the few things that grow there, and its high price means more economic opportunities for the farmers in one of the poorest parts of South America." 
 

Hedgehogs in decline


I've noticed a significant decline in hedgehogs when I visit Britain. I used to see them in my father's garden but not for several years. Apparently there has been a 37% decline in the last decade. 'The biggest issue is the loss of habitat, such as hedgerows, and bigger intensively-farmed fields. In urban areas, the use of fences makes many gardens inaccessible, while paving and decking are not good hunting ground.'  http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2268579/Fears-future-hedgehog-number-declines-past-decade.html

Friday, January 25, 2013

Wombats and the struggle for survival


I fell in love with wombats when I visited Australia in the 1980s. Despite their robust appearance, they are struggling to survive. Many have been infected by a foreign mite from foreign foxes, introduced for hunting by early English settlers of Australia. Scabby tissue forms over the wombats' eyes and ears, and infections occur, ultimately causing their death. They can literally scratch themselves to death.  Let's hope the conservationists can help them...

"Aborigines seem to have mixed feelings about them, using stories to try to explain why they are nocturnal and live underground. Legends describe the wombat as boastful, sometimes wise, but also stubborn and selfish. But another Aboriginal legend tells of how wise the wombat can be. He comforts the other animals in the forest, after their friend, a cockatoo, has died, explaining to them all about forest spirits."   http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-21161179

Thursday, January 24, 2013

Ice Age Art at British Museum

From antler batons to mammoth pendants, a new exhibit in London boasts a mind-blowing display of the world's oldest known sculptures, drawings and portraits, crafted by the hands of Homo sapiens as long as 40,000 years ago. Ice Age Art: The Arrival of the Modern Mind runs from 7 February until 26 May 2013 – but you can take a sneak preview at the following link: - http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2013/jan/24/ice-age-art-british-museum

Oldest known portrait of a woman - sculpted in ivory
Ice Age horse's head carved in ivory

Fire and ice in Chicago

Chicago firefighters battled the elements on two fronts yesterday as they sought to put out a massive warehouse blaze in glacial temperatures. http://www.chicagotribune.com/news/local/breaking/chi-extraalarm-fire-in-bridgeport-warehouse-20130122,0,1503582.story



Wednesday, January 23, 2013

Red-breasted Merganser in Chicago

Jane, Poppy and I spotted this female Red-breasted Merganser at Jackson Harbor in Chicago today. A large diving duck with a long thin bill, the Red-breasted Merganser is found in large lakes, rivers and the ocean. It prefers salt water more than the other two species of merganser.

Female description: Rusty brown head with long, ragged, double crest. Dark or pale chin, gradually merging with chest color. Breast, back, wings, tail are slate gray. Belly and flanks are white. Bill is scarlet-orange. White patch in wing is visible in flight.

Photo: Jane Masterson

Humans are a plague on earth


Sir David Attenborough, the famous British naturalist and television presenter, has some harsh words for humanity. "We are a plague on the Earth," Attenborough told the Radio Times. "It's coming home to roost over the next 50 years or so."  Attenborough went on to say that both climate change and "sheer space" were looming problems for humanity. "Either we limit our population growth or the natural world will do it for us, and the natural world is doing it for us right now," he said.